At a glance
- Day 1
- Gyeongbokgung, Bukchon Hanok Village, Insadong, Changdeokgung and Gwangjang Market
- Day 2
- Bongeunsa, Starfield Library, Lotte World Tower and an evening by the Han River
- Day 3
- N Seoul Tower, Myeongdong and Hongdae (or a DMZ tour)
- Best base
- Myeongdong, Jongno/Insadong or Hongdae, near a subway station
Day 1: Palaces, Hanok Lanes and Gwangjang Market
Morning: Gyeongbokgung Palace. Start at the largest of Seoul's five Joseon-dynasty palaces, built in 1395. Arrive early to see the royal guard changing ceremony at Gwanghwamun Gate, then walk through the throne hall to the pavilion on its lotus pond. The National Folk Museum of Korea sits inside the palace grounds. Visitors wearing hanbok (traditional Korean dress) get free entry to the palaces, and rental shops cluster near the gates. Each palace closes one day a week, and not all on the same day, so check before you go.
Late morning: Bukchon Hanok Village. Walk east into the hill streets of Bukchon, where hundreds of traditional tiled-roof hanok houses are still family homes. Keep your voice down, don't open gates, and note that part of the village restricts tourist access in the evening and early morning. Visit during the day.
Afternoon: Insadong and Changdeokgung. Have lunch and a cup of traditional tea in Insadong, a street of galleries, craft shops and teahouses (the spiral Ssamziegil arcade is worth a look). Then visit Changdeokgung, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that blends into the hillside. Its Secret Garden (Huwon) can only be seen on a guided tour with limited places. Book ahead.
Evening: Gwangjang Market and Cheonggyecheon. Gwangjang Market is one of Seoul's oldest and best-known food markets. Squeeze onto a bench for bindaetteok (crispy mung bean pancakes), mayak gimbap and noodles. Walk it off along Cheonggyecheon, a restored stream that runs below street level through the city centre and is lit up at night.
Plan it in RoamerPlanner: add the Secret Garden tour as an Attraction card with your booked time slot and attach the confirmation, so it's one tap away at the gate.
Day 2: Modern Seoul, Gangnam and the Han River
Morning: Bongeunsa Temple and Starfield Library. Cross the river to Gangnam and start at Bongeunsa, a Buddhist temple founded more than 1,200 years ago, now surrounded by office towers; its giant standing Maitreya Buddha looks out over the city. Directly opposite, the COEX Mall houses the Starfield Library, a two-storey atrium lined with towering bookshelves that's free to wander.
Afternoon: Lotte World Tower and Seokchon Lake. Take the subway to Jamsil for Lotte World Tower, at 555 metres the tallest building in Korea. The Seoul Sky observatory near the top has a glass floor and views to the mountains on a clear day. Walk around Seokchon Lake at its foot. It's lined with cherry trees in spring.
Evening: The Han River. Do what Seoulites do on a warm evening: head to a Han River park such as Yeouido or Banpo, order fried chicken and beer (“chimaek”), and watch the city lights. In the warmer months, the Moonlight Rainbow Fountain on Banpo Bridge puts on evening light-and-water shows. Check the current schedule.
Day 3: Namsan, Myeongdong and Hongdae (or the DMZ)
Option A: Stay in the city. In the morning, ride the Namsan cable car or walk up the forested trails of Namsan to N Seoul Tower, Seoul's landmark viewpoint, with the old city wall running along the ridge. Walk down into Myeongdong for skincare and fashion shopping and a look at Myeongdong Cathedral; the street-food stalls are busiest from late afternoon. In the evening, take the subway to Hongdae, the university district known for buskers, indie shops and nightlife, and stroll the Gyeongui Line Forest Park in neighbouring Yeonnam-dong.
Option B: DMZ tour. The Demilitarized Zone between North and South Korea can only be visited on an organised tour, usually a half or full day from central Seoul. Typical stops include Imjingak Park, an infiltration tunnel and an observatory looking across the border. Bring your passport, follow the guide's rules, and check exactly what your tour includes. Some areas, such as the Joint Security Area, have been closed to tours for long periods and access can change at short notice. Spend the evening in Hongdae or Myeongdong.
Where to Stay in Seoul
Wherever you book, save the hotel's address in Korean in your itinerary. Taxi drivers will thank you.
- Myeongdong: central, packed with shops and street food, with direct airport buses.
- Jongno / Insadong: walking distance to the palaces and Bukchon; some hanok guesthouses.
- Hongdae: young and lively, with the AREX airport railway on the doorstep.
- Gangnam: modern and polished, but further from the palaces and old town.
Getting Around Seoul
- Subway: fast, clean and signposted in English. A rechargeable T-money card works on the subway, buses, taxis and in convenience stores.
- Maps: Google Maps gives limited walking and driving directions in Korea; Naver Map or KakaoMap are much more reliable.
- Taxis: plentiful; Kakao T is the main taxi app, and K.Ride is designed for foreign visitors.
- From Incheon Airport (ICN): the AREX railway (express or all-stop) runs to Seoul Station, and airport limousine buses serve most hotel areas. Gimpo Airport (GMP) is closer in and on the subway.
Practical Tips
- Check whether your passport needs a K-ETA (electronic travel authorization) before you fly; the rules have changed several times in recent years.
- Spring (cherry blossoms around early April) and autumn (October–November) are the most comfortable seasons. Summer is hot and humid with a rainy spell, and winters are very cold.
- Korean BBQ restaurants often expect at least two portions per order, which can be tricky for solo travellers. Look for places that serve single diners.
- Cards are accepted almost everywhere, but carry a little cash for market stalls. Tipping isn't customary.
- A translation app such as Papago helps with menus and signs.
FAQ
- Is 3 days enough for Seoul?
- For a first visit, yes: three days covers the main palaces, a traditional neighbourhood, a market, modern Gangnam and one viewpoint. Add a fourth day for both the DMZ and Hongdae, or a day trip to Suwon's Hwaseong Fortress.
- Can I visit the DMZ on my own?
- No. The DMZ can only be visited on an organised tour, and you'll need your passport. Book with an established operator and check what's currently open.
- When is the best time to visit Seoul?
- Spring and autumn offer mild weather, cherry blossoms in April and autumn colours from late October. Summer brings heat and monsoon rain; winter is dry but freezing.
- Can I combine Seoul with Japan?
- Easily. There are frequent short flights to Tokyo and Osaka. Pair this plan with our 5 days in Tokyo or the 7-day Japan itinerary.
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